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Presenting Your Evidence at Trial
The
presentation of evidence is the single most important aspect
of trying your personal injury case. Remember, the judge will
instruct the jury at the beginning and end of the case that
the opening statement and closing arguments of the lawyers
are not evidence to be considered in the case. Evidence can
only come from the witness stand.
If the judge or jury does not understand the
theory of the case or the testimony of the witnesses they
will have a hard time ruling in your favor.
This is why it is extremely important to chose
an attorney who has experience trying personal injury cases.
It is not enough that your attorney have experience in "handling"
the cases if he has not successfully tried them also.
In personal injury cases, the plaintiff, or
the person bringing the claim has the burden of proving every
element of the case by a preponderance of the evidence. This
means that the plaintiff must prove that a fact is more likely
true than not. Something is more likely true than not if it
is 50.1 % certain, instead of 50% true.
Not only must the plaintiff prove that the defendant
was negligent, but also that it is more likely true than not
that the proven negligence caused the injuries and damages
claimed by the plaintiff. If the evidence presented by the
parties results in the jurors thinking it is a tie, the plaintiff
loses.The defendant does not have to prove anything. He can
simply sit back and deny the allegations of the plaintiff
or point the finger at someone else.
At trial, the order of evidence, witnesses and
proof is usually presented in chronological fashion so as
not to confuse the jury. If the facts or issues of a particular
case dictate that an order other than the chronological sequence
of events is necessary, that presentation should be simple
and easy to understand.
Organizing the case is critical to a smooth
and efficient presentation at trial. There is nothing more
distracting and noticeable to a jury than an unorganized attorney.
The factual and legal issues are challenging even when one
is well prepared and organized.
At trial, the most important thing to do with
the witnesses is to spend the time to prepare them. The attorney
must go over the strengths and weaknesses of the case. The
attorney must advise them of the theories and arguments that
the defense will throw at them. They must give credible and
non adversarial responses on cross examination.
At trial, the proper use of the exhibits is
critical. However, the effective use of the exhibits is not
a last minute function. It is the culmination of planning
that begins with an analysis of the evidence, the organization
of the medical records, and finally, the effective use of
the record as an exhibit. Blow ups and illustrations go a
long way in making difficult concepts easily understandable.
In sum, the presentation of evidence at trial
can easily make or break the case. An experienced personal
injury attorney knows how to present these cases so that the
maximum effect will be achieved on behalf of his client.
The Cochran Firm - Dallas, L.L.P.
Turtle Creek Centre, Suite 1400
3811 Turtle Creek Boulevard
Dallas, Texas
75219
phone:
214.651.4260
| fax: 214.651.4261
Edward H. Moore is Board Certified, Personal Injury Trial Law. Unless otherwise noted, not certified by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization.
The statements and information provided on this web site are for the information of the recipient only. This site is not intended to provide legal advice and no attorney-client relationship should be deemed to arise from the receipt this page and its associated pages. |
Copyright © 2003 The Cochran Firm - Dallas, L.L.P.,
All Rights Reserved.
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